What can be a consequence of insufficient compaction in asphalt paving?

Insufficient compaction in asphalt paving can lead to accelerated aging of the asphalt. When the asphalt mixture is not compacted adequately, air voids are left within the material, which can trap moisture and allow for greater oxidation and other environmental impacts. This can cause the pavement to deteriorate faster than it would if it were properly compacted. Additionally, the presence of air voids can lead to a loss of strength and stiffness in the pavement, making it more susceptible to cracking, deformities, and other forms of distress over time.

In contrast, options that suggest improved surface texture, higher resistance to cracking, or no impact on overall pavement performance do not accurately address the consequences of inadequate compaction. Proper compaction is essential for maximizing the durability and longevity of the asphalt pavement.