What are the effects of moisture sensitivity in asphalt mixes?

Moisture sensitivity in asphalt mixes primarily leads to stripping, which is the process where the asphalt binder separates from the aggregate due to the presence of moisture. This separation causes a reduction in the bond between the aggregates and the binder, compromising the overall integrity and performance of the asphalt pavement. When moisture infiltrates the pavement, it can weaken this bond and ultimately lead to premature failure, such as cracking or raveling.

Understanding the impact of moisture sensitivity is crucial for ensuring the longevity and durability of asphalt pavements. Proper design, selection of materials, and application of additives can help mitigate these moisture-related issues, thereby enhancing the performance of the asphalt mix under various environmental conditions.